諸行無常,有生滅法;由生滅故,彼寂為樂。(47)
anityā bata saṃskārā utpādavyayadharmiṇaḥ /
utpadya hi nirudhyante teṣāṃ vyupaśamaḥ sukham // Śag_15 (cf. Uv 1.3)
apramādo 'mṛtapadaṃ pramādo mṛtyunaḥ padaṃ / apramattā na mriyante pramattās tu sadā mṛtāḥ // Śag_16 (cf. Uv 4.1)
眾生尋思所鑽搖,猛利貪欲隨觀妙;倍增染愛而流轉,便能自為堅固縛。(49)
vitarkapramathitasya dehinas tīvrarāgasya śubhānudarśinaḥ /
bhūyas tṛṣṇā vivardhate sā gāḍhīkurute 'sya bandhanaṃ // Śag_17 (cf. Uv 3.1)
住法具尸羅,有慚言諦實;能保愛自身,亦令他所愛。(50)
dharmasthaṃ śīlasaṃpannaṃ hrīmantaṃ satyavādinaṃ /
ātmanaḥ priyakartāraṃ taṃ janaḥ kurute priyaṃ // Śag_18 (cf. Uv 5.24)
若見他惡業,能審諦思惟,自身終不為,由彼業能縛。(51)
yat pareṣūpanidhyāyet karma dṛṣṭveha pāpakam /
ātmanā tan na kurvīta karmabaddho hi pāpakaḥ // Śag_19 (cf. Uv 9.6)
subhāṣitaṃ hy uttamam āhur āryāḥ priyaṃ vaden nāpriyaṃ tad dvitīyaṃ /
satyaṃ vaden nānṛtaṃ tat tṛtīyaṃ dharmaṃ vaden nādharmaṃ tat caturtham // Śag_20 (cf.
Uv 8.11)
śraddhātha hrīḥ śīlam athāpi dānaṃ dharmā ime satpuruṣapraśastāḥ /
etaṃ hi mārgaṃ divigaṃ vadanti etena vai gacchati devalokam // Śag_21 (cf. Uv 10.1)
śrutvā dharmaṃ vijānāti śrutvā pāpān nivartate /
śrutvā anarthaṃ tyajati śrutvā prāpnoti nirvṛtim // Śag_22 (cf. Uv 22.6)
ākāśasamo na lipyate indrakīlapratimo na kaṃpate /
hrada iva samupetakardame saṃsāre ramate na paṇḍitaḥ // Śag_23 (cf. Uv 17.12)